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Using Authentic Latin Poetry in Lower Level
Language Classes

by Mary English, Montclair State University
Original Text © 2002 Mary English. All rights reserved



TECHNIQUE #6: EXPOSE STUDENTS TO A VARIETY OF LATIN METERS. YOU DO NOT NEED TO TRANSLATE EVERY POEM THAT YOU SCAN. REMEMBER THAT YOU ARE BUILDING A BASE FOR THE FUTURE.


The following examples illustrate three common meters that students will encounter in a more advanced course on Roman poetry. By introducing the students to these meters in the first year of Latin, teachers can begin to review with their students how to recite Latin poetry accurately.


Catullus 87 - Elegiac couplets

Nulla potest mulier tantum se dicere amatam
vere, quantum a me Lesbia amata mea est.
Nulla fides ullo fuit umquam foedere tanta,
quanta in amore tuo ex parte reperta mea est.


Catullus 7 - Hendecasyllabics

Quaeris quot mihi basiationes
tuae, Lesbia, sint satis superque.
Quam magnus numerus Libyssae harenae
lasarpiciferis iacet Cyrenis
oraclum Iovis inter aestuosi
et Batti veteris sacrum sepulcrum;
aut quam sidera multa, cum tacet nox,
furtivos hominum vident amores:
tam te basia multa basiare
vesano satis et super Catullo est,
quae nec pernumerare curiosi
possint nec mala fascinare lingua.

Click here to hear this poem sung in Latin.



Catullus 8 - Limping iambics

Miser Catulle, desinas ineptire,
et quod vides perisse perditum ducas.
Fulsere quondam candidi tibi soles,
cum ventitabas quo puella ducebat
amata nobis quantum amabitur nulla;
ibi illa multa cum iocosa fiebant
quae tu volebas nec puella nolebat,
fulsere vere candidi tibi soles.
Nunc iam illa non volt: tu quoque, impotens, noli,
nec quae fugit sectare, nec miser vive,
sed obstinata mente perfer, obdura.
Vale, puella! Iam Catullus obdurat,
nec te requiret, nec rogabit invitam.
At tu dolebis, cum rogaberis nulla.
Scelesta, vae te! Quae tibi manet vita?
Quis nunc te adibit? Cui videberis bella?
Quem nunc amabis? Cuius esse diceris?
Quem basiabis? Cui labella mordebis?
At tu, Catulle, destinatus obdura.

Click here to hear this poem sung in Latin.




Technique 5 << Table of Contents >> Technique 7

 

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The Modern Student’s Guide to Catullus

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Other Resources
Perseus English to Latin Dictionary

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Global Glossary Terms
- meter
- extant
- genre
- imagery

- tragedy

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